Entries by Admin Ijcsrr

TRAINER – A Content-Based Recommender System of Training Workouts and Nutritional Diets for Fitness Enthusiasts

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The TRAINER system is a personalized health and fitness solution developed for the Fitness Zone Fitness Center in Antipolo, Philippines, to address the shortcomings of generic, “one-size-fits-all” training programs. By utilizing a content-based recommender system driven by machine learning, the platform integrates individual user profiles—including fitness levels, personal goals, and dietary preferences—with a curated repository […]

Exemplary Model of AI-Supported Adaptive Optimization Energy Flow Control in Smart City Microgrids: A Simulation-Based Scenarios

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The paper focuses on the possibilities for developing a model for adaptive control of electricity flows in urban microgrids using AI support into the Internet of Things networks.  The goal is the requirement for smarter, more adaptive and sustainable methods in controlling local energy systems. This is critical for distributed generation and the growing incorporation […]

Decarbonization of the Cheese Making Industry on the Island of Crete, Greece

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Cheese making is a well-developed activity in the island of Crete, Greece since a long time ago. It is mainly based on local sheep’ and goats’ milk while the small-scale cheese making plants in Crete use conventional energy sources to meet their heat and electricity demand. However, solar energy and solid biomass are abundant in […]

Hydrometallurgical Recovery of Rare Earth Elements from Metallurgical Slags (2020–2026): A Critical Review

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Metallurgical slags generated from ironmaking, steelmaking, ferroalloy production, and molten salt electrolysis are increasingly recognized as secondary resources for critical raw materials, particularly rare earth elements (REEs) such as scandium, yttrium, and light REEs, which are incorporated into complex silicate, aluminate, and fluoride phases formed at high temperatures. This review critically evaluates hydrometallurgical routes for […]

Enhancing the Surrounding Environment Exploration Competency for Primary School Students Through the 5E Instructional Model: An Experimental Study in Vietnam

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This study focuses on evaluating the effectiveness of the 5E instructional model (Engage – Explore – Explain – Elaborate – Evaluate) in developing the surrounding environment exploration competency for primary school students. Through a mixed-methods research approach, we conducted a pedagogical experiment on 113 third-grade students in Da Nang city with the theme “School”. The […]

Improving Inter-Hospital Transfer Documentation Through Standardisation and Accountability: A Quality Improvement Study in a Resource-Limited Sri Lankan Hospital

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Background: Incomplete transfer documentation contributes to communication failures, delayed clinical decision-making, and increased patient safety risks during inter-hospital transfers. These risks are amplified in resource-limited settings due to system inefficiencies, high workload, and lack of standardisation.¹–³ Objective: To improve the completeness, accuracy, and accountability of inter-hospital transfer documentation through structured system-level interventions. Methods: A single-centre […]

Analysis of the Relationship between Duration of Diabetes Mellitus and HbA1c Levels in Type 2 DM Patients at Primary Health Center in Kupang City

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Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a growing global health challenge characterised by chronic hyperglycaemia and progressive metabolic dysfunction. Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) serves as the gold standard for assessing long-term glycaemic control and is closely linked to the risk of diabetes-related complications. Disease duration has been hypothesised to influence glycaemic outcomes; however, findings from […]

Educational Measures to Develop School Violence Prevention Skills for Junior High School Students

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School violence is becoming a pressing issue in the educational environment, negatively impacting the psychological development, personality, and learning process of junior high school students. Based on theoretical research on education in preventing school violence, this article clarifies the role of equipping students with the skills to identify, prevent, and respond to violent situations in […]

Comparative Economic Burden of Tuberculosis Patients with and Without Diabetes Mellitus in Kupang City, Indonesia: A Comparative Cross-Sectional Study

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Background: Tuberculosis and diabetes mellitus are major public health problems with a well-recognized bidirectional relationship. Diabetes mellitus increases the risk of active tuberculosis, while tuberculosis may worsen glycemic control. This comorbidity may also increase household economic burden through higher non-medical expenses, productivity loss, and catastrophic health expenditure. Evidence comparing the economic burden of tuberculosis patients […]

Application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Learning among Pre-service Teachers at Thu Dau Mot University: Current Status, Opportunities, and Challenges in the Context of Digital Transformation

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In the context of digital transformation in higher education, artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly being utilized by pre-service teachers to support their learning. This study aims to analyze the current status, opportunities, and challenges of AI application at Thu Dau Mot University. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including a survey of 412 students and semi-structured […]