Entries by Admin Ijcsrr

Evaluation of Brain Masses Using Magnetic Resonance Diffusion-Weighted Imaging (DWI)

Background: Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) is a valuable MRI technique that provides information about tissue cellularity and helps differentiate various brain lesions. Objective: To evaluate the role of DWI and apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values in the characterization of brain masses. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional hospital-based prospective study was conducted between January 2019 and May 2024 […]

The Effect of Environmental Performance, Liquidity, and Leverage on Profitability with Firm Size as a Moderating Variable: Evidence from Mining Companies Listed on the IDX and SET (2018–2024)

This study aims to examine the impact of environmental performance, liquidity, and leverage on profitability, with firm size acting as a moderating variable, among mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) and the Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET). Profitability serves as a critical indicator for assessing overall corporate performance. A quantitative approach […]

Sonographic Study of Adnexal Masses Using Gynecologic Imaging-Reporting and Data System (GI-RADS)

Background and Objective: The Gynecology Reporting and Data System (GI-RADS) is a standardized framework designed to improve adnexal mass characterization and streamline clinician-radiologist communication. By utilizing morphological features and Doppler vascularity, GI-RADS reduce subjectivity in ultrasound interpretation. This study evaluated its diagnostic performance in predicting malignancy risk and providing clear clinical pathways for patient management. […]

Stimulating Green Growth in Bandung’s Food Sector: An Agent Based Simulation on Food Waste Problem

Food waste is one of the primary contributors to environmental change in Indonesia, posing a significant threat to global sustainability. Food waste in landfills contributes to more methane emissions than any other landfilled material due to its quick decay rate. One of these problems is occurring in the Bandung area, where a humanitarian tragedy caused […]

Nutritional Studies on Marine Crabs (Decapoda: Portunidae: Galenidae) from the Coromandel Coast of Tamil Nadu

This study evaluates the nutritive value of edible marine crabs collected from the Coromandel Coast of the Cuddalore District, Tamil Nadu, India. Biochemical composition, including protein, carbohydrate, lipid and moisture content, was analyzed in both body and claw meat. Among the species studied, Portunus sanguinolentus exhibited the highest protein content (32.12 ± 0.586%), Scylla serrata […]

Patient Satisfaction with Outcome of Cervical Spine Surgery at the National Orthopaedic Hospital, Dala, Kano, Nigeria

Background: Patient satisfaction is increasingly recognised as a crucial metric for evaluating surgical outcomes, complementing traditional clinical and radiological parameters. This study assesses patient satisfaction following cervical spine surgery at the National Orthopaedic Hospital (NOH), Dala, Kano, Nigeria, and identifies factors associated with satisfaction levels. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between January and December […]

Comparison Between ACDF and Instrumented Posterior Decompression and Fusion in Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy at the National Orthopaedic Hospital Dala, Kano, Nigeria: A Retrospective Comparative Study of 85 Patients

Background: Cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) is a leading cause of spinal cord dysfunction. Both anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) and posterior decompression with instrumented fusion are established surgical approaches, but comparative data from Nigerian populations remain limited. This study compared clinical outcomes, perioperative parameters, and complications between ACDF and posterior instrumented fusion for CSM […]

The Impact of Nanotechnology on Desalination Water Treatment: Mechanisms, Performance, and Practicality

A major societal issue that needs an innovative and sustainable approach to freshwater production is the global water scarcity problem. Traditional desalination processes have limitations, such as high energy costs, empirically-supported membrane fouling issues, and low selectivity rates. However, a new approach using nanotechnology may help address many of these problems. Molecular and atomic scale […]

Smart Tourism in Indonesia: AI and Mobile App Impact

The rapid integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and mobile applications into tourism services has fundamentally transformed how travelers interact with destinations, yet the mechanisms through which these technologies drive tourist engagement remain insufficiently understood. This study examines the influence of AI and mobile applications on tourist engagement within the smart tourism ecosystem in Indonesia, while […]

Automated Canopy and Irrigation System for Efficient Plant Water Management Using Sensor-Based Technology

This study presents the design, development, and evaluation of an Automated Smart Canopy and Irrigation System that integrates soil moisture, rainfall, and temperature/humidity sensors, along with a TTGO ESP32 microcontroller, to optimize small-scale plant water management. To coordinate irrigation and canopy actions, a retractable net canopy and an automated pump were controlled by threshold rules […]