Using Gamified Vocabulary Instruction to Enhance Young Learners’ Motivation in English Learning at a Foreign Language Center in Ca Mau

This study investigates the effects of gamified vocabulary instruction on the motivation of young EFL learners at a foreign language center in Ca Mau, Vietnam. Although vocabulary learning is essential in EFL contexts, instructional practices in many Vietnamese language centers continue to rely heavily on repetition, translation, and rote memorization, which often fail to sustain learners’ motivation. To address this issue, a ten-week gamified instructional program was implemented, integrating game elements such as points, badges, leaderboards, and collaborative activities into vocabulary lessons. Data were collected through a post-intervention questionnaire measuring learners’ enjoyment, engagement, effort, and perceived usefulness of the activities, supplemented by semi-structured interviews to gain qualitative insights into learners’ experiences. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, while qualitative data were thematically analyzed to identify recurring motivational patterns. The study aims to provide empirical evidence on the motivational impact of gamified vocabulary instruction and to contribute to the limited research on gamification in provincial EFL contexts in Vietnam. The findings are expected to offer practical implications for language teachers and institutions seeking to enhance learner motivation through more interactive and engaging instructional approaches.