Articles

Strategy Development for Survival & Growth of MRO Company during & Post Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study: GMF Aeroasia)

Indonesian Aviation Market 2020 was predicted to grow around 7.0% compared to 2019. It gave Indonesian MRO industry an optimism at first, at least in the beginning of the year, before WHO declared COVID-19 pandemic in March 2020. The COVID-19 pandemic has a dire impact on the aviation & MRO industry. As of July 2021, flights still haven’t reached 50% compared to pre-COVID era. Many MRO companies, including GMF AeroAsia, must face an unprecedented situation that caused the market to shrink significantly, and enter the financial distress zone. Several initiatives have been taken by the company. However, with the protracted pandemic conditions and the uncertainty of Indonesian Aviation Market recovery, further strategies are needed to survive and growth. This study aims to analyze the company and develop a strategy based on 2 stages, namely the retrenchment phase and the recovery phase. The retrenchment phase will focus on the survival strategy, while the recovery phase will focus on the growth strategy using scenario planning because the future is still uncertain. From the analysis and interviews, several initiatives and strategies for survival and growth were developed. Several initiatives for survival include headcount cuts, operational efficiency, product elimination, liquidation & divestment, equity for debt swaps, and renegotiate with lenders. While the growth strategy was developed based on 4 scenarios, namely Flying Through Thunderstorm, Flying with Engine Failure, Flying with Broken Wings, and Flying Zig-Zag.

Proposed Business Strategy for PT Futura Land (Real Estate Developer) to Compete and Grow Successfully in the Future

Recovery from economic downturn caused by COVID-19 is still considered slow, despite of all the hard work from private sector and stimuluses being issued by central government. Futura Land as one of real estate developer, is not an exception. Facing the fierce competition and challenges in the future, the Company needs to assess and enhanced business strategy in order to prepare for the future of property market and adapt with the possibility of COVID-19 being an endemic. This research wants to uncover the reason of unrecovered sales performance, the effect of several government initiatives on property market and also recommend business strategy including the implementation plan for the Company. This research used qualitative methodology by utilizing both primary and secondary data.

Based on data analysis, the root of problem is coming from lack of evaluation system in the Company, low brand awareness among potential customer, low initiatives from sales person, low level of product development and collaboration. From external point of view, low purchasing power caused by endless case of COVID-19 new variant has brought a huge influence of the unrecovered sales performance. In addition, the stimuluses in property market is issued by government a year after the pandemic taken its toll. To win competition and grow further, the Company should increase and shifting their marketing communication activities to online platform while revisit the content of marketing materials, develop product development team to bolster the current product design, intensify the role of banks relationship officer in order to help customer eligible for their mortgage financing and bringing wide variety of banks to propose their financing to. Last, the Company should start develop an enhanced and structured evaluation system within the Company to review the effectiveness and continuity of any program being proposed to the management.

Growth and Instability in Production and Export of Almond in Afghanistan

The almond is native to Iran and surrounding countries as well as Asia. In 2017, world production of almonds was 2.2 million tones, with the United States providing 46% of the total. According to FAO Afghanistan is one of the 10 top producers of almonds. The study examined the growth and instability of area, production, export and consumption of almond in Afghanistan from 2000 to 2017. Exponential function fitted to estimate compound annual growth rates (CAGR) in area, production, export and consumption of almond, and Cuddy – Della Valle indices are used in the study. The compound growth rates for area, production and productivity of almonds in Afghanistan were 5.77 %, 7.37 % and 1.52 % respectively. Area under almond crop exhibited medium (19,52) instability, where production and productivity shown high (50.05 and 49.01) instability respectively, during this period. Almond consumption grew by 6.75 per cent and export grew with compound annual growth rate of 6.12 per cent from the year 2000 to 2017.Both export and consumption of almond registered high instability in this period.