Adopting Security Operation Center: Insights from the Indonesian Financial Sector

The rising cybersecurity threats have made Security Operation Centers (SOCs) essential for Indonesian finance companies to protect sensitive data and ensure regulatory compliance. This study explores factors influencing SOC adoption, implementation challenges, and strategies to improve adoption rates. Using a mixed-method approach, it combines survey data and interviews with cybersecurity professionals. Findings reveal that subjective norms and top management support are key drivers, while budget constraints and a lack of skilled personnel pose significant challenges. Recommendations include strengthening management support, leveraging norms, investing in training, and optimizing vendor selection. The study offers practical and theoretical insights for enhancing cybersecurity resilience, with future research suggesting longitudinal studies, cross-sector analysis, and regulatory compliance exploration.