Adapted Gagné Model for Gifted and Talented Students in the Nowadays Technical VET

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This proposal outlines an adapted model for secondary Technical and Vocational Education and Training (TVET) based on Gagné’s Differentiated Model of Giftedness and Talent (DMGT), aimed at nurturing the unique aptitudes of gifted learners. In recognizing the distinct needs of these students, the model integrates individualized learning paths, enhanced curriculum rigor, and project-based learning opportunities. The identification process uses comprehensive assessments to tailor educational plans. This ensures personalized engagement and progression that culminates in personal development. The proposed model focuses on adopting enhanced curricula in advanced fields such as robotics to prepare gifted students for future industry demands. Project-based learning, facilitated through partnerships with local industries, bridges theoretical knowledge with practical application. Continuous professional development for educators and mentorship programs further supports the effective implementation of the model. This approach aligns with future trends in TVET, emphasizing practical competencies and competence-based learning.

Designing an Educational Monitoring System (EMS) Framework for Evaluating Effectiveness in VET

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The article is an answer of the imperative need to align vocational education and training (VET) with the dynamic demands of the modern economy. The objective of the article is to develop feasible and practical guidelines for the implementation of pedagogical monitoring within VET institutions. It is proposed and an Educational Monitoring System framework for dynamic and online assessment criteria, which conceptualizes monitoring as a systematically organized, continuous process of inquiry and multidimensional analysis of dynamic indicators. The study states the key objects and principal directions of pedagogical monitoring in the VET contexts. It is also given a proposed implementation exemplary stage with their particular features and timings as well as nine fundamental author-developed guidelines for establishing such a system. The current article presents a continuation and conceptual generalization of the author’s empirical study entitled “Developing Models for Measuring and Evaluating Success in Vocational and Professional Education and Training. An Empirical Study” as well as design of a framework for assessment effectiveness in VET.

Transforming Enterprise Application Rationalizations: A Design Thinking Approach to Customer-Centric Innovation

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This article explores the capacity of design thinking (DT) to transform corporate application rationalization in multinational companies. This article is broadly targeted at IT stakeholders, from expert levels to chief technology officers (CTOs) in large multinational companies with a mandate to make complex application portfolios easier. This case study was conducted at one of the world’s largest tobacco companies, with around 2,600 applications running across the world to cater to its 180 markets. In the context of thousands of applications in the IT landscape, simplifying the portfolio aids in maximizing efficiency and facilitating digital transformation objectives. We outline a user-focused application evaluation process that decommission, consolidation via design thinking via empathy, ideation, and prototyping. The study employs the UX Honeycomb model to quantify usability and user satisfaction within applications and proceeds to employ A/B testing to confirm its validity. The study reveals that the incorporation of end-user feedback within the rationalization process significantly raises adoption levels and aligns the IT environment with business objectives. The research establishes that a customer-centric approach is required in a bid to achieve long-term innovation and operational success.

Analysis of The Application of SAK EMKM In Improving The Quality of Financial Statements at UMKM Himalayan Coffee

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The food and drink company Himalayan Kopi makes a decent profit every year. However, the financial reporting of this firm does not yet meet accounting standards since manual recording is still being used. One of main issues with adopting the Financial Accounting Standards for Micro, Small and Medium Entities (SAK EMKM) is the lack of awareness among MSME owners. This research will look at how MSMEs in the Himalayan coffee industry have adopted SAK EMKM to make their financial reports more credible. This study takes a qualitative approach by using a case study to investigate MSMEs in the Himalayan coffee industry. Notation, interviews, and careful observation were the tools used for data collection. According to the results of the research, Himalayan Kopi MSME’s financial reports were less comprehensive and less methodical before SAK EMKM was implemented. This was because the reports just detailed cash inflows and outflows, rather than the overall financial health of the firm. With SAK EMKM in place, financial reports are more organized and accurate, allowing for a more precise assessment of business performance. Financial data that may support business choices is made more open via SAK EMKM, which is an additional perk. To better prepare for the difficulties of implementing this standard, businesses may consider taking accounting classes and seeking assistance with preparing financial reports in accordance with applicable standards.

Web Assembly and Blockchain for High-Performance Secure Front-End Systems

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Web Assembly (Wasm) and blockchain technology offer a viable solution for reliable and high-performance front-end systems. Wasm provides high execution speeds by incorporating code from high-level languages to improvise on performance limitations. Its sand-boxed execution model enhances security by extenuating memory-related weaknesses. Similarly, blockchain reinforces security with decentralized, tamper-resistant data structures and smart contracts. Conventional blockchain frameworks often suffer from computational overhead, but Wasm-based execution platforms like Polkadot and EOS optimize resource utilization and improve interoperability. This integration facilitates high-speed, reliable interactions in decentralized applications (dApps). Potential benefits include fast and secure off-chain computations, hence reducing blockchain congestion in front-end frameworks. However, challenges remain in securing Wasm execution in decentralized environments and optimizing blockchain and Wasm interoperability. A promising direction is to exploit Just-In-Time (JIT), Ahead-of-Time (AOT) compilation schemes along with zero-knowledge proofs to further enhance performance and security characteristics. By coupling Wasm’s efficiency with blockchain’s security, scalable and decentralized front-end systems are evolving to meet challenging web demand scenarios.

The Need for The Development of Canva-Assisted Animated Video Learning Media in The Cultivation and Development of Honest Attitudes in Pancasila Education in Elementary Schools

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Honest attitude becomes the focus in the development of learning at school age and becomes a character that is in accordance with the values of Pancasila. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of needs of students and teachers on canva-assisted animated video learning media in the cultivation and development of honest attitudes.  The type of research is descriptive qualitative with research subjects of elementary school students and teachers in Mojosongo sub-district. The instrument used is a questionnaire, with the indicator being the need for canva-assisted animated video learning media in supporting the cultivation and development of honest attitudes. The results showed that: 1) 100% concluded that learning to cultivate and develop honest attitudes at this time with the lecture method and not using Canva assistance; 2) 100% concluded that it is necessary to develop learning to cultivate and develop honest attitudes with media using Canva-assisted media because it has space to interpret its meanings; 3) 100% concluded that it is necessary to develop learning to cultivate and develop honest attitudes using Canva-assisted media because it can develop interaction; 4) 100% concluded that teachers and students agree to develop learning to cultivate and develop honest attitudes using Canva-assisted media. Based on the results of the questionnaire analysis, it can be concluded that it is necessary to develop Canva-assisted animated video learning media in Pancasila Education for the cultivation and development of honest attitudes.

Solar Panel System with Internet of Thing Based Control on Dome Dryer for Coffee as A Support for Sustainable Agrotourism

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The need for electrical energy in people’s lives is very important. The government is currently implementing policies, especially in the electricity sector, to develop potential alternative energy sources as an effort to diversify energy in the form of implementing regulations, namely by developing solar power plants (PLTS) as a type of renewable energy. Renewable energy from solar power plants (PLTS) will be used as energy that can replace electrical energy from PLN to power a control system that can be monitored via the internet of things (IOT) on dome dryers for drying coffee. Problem Formulation: The use of electricity from PLN is felt to be very expensive; Difficulty in controlling temperature and humidity in the Dome drying room and a lot of heat energy is wasted; The quality of traditional drying results is uneven and the production quality is not good. Research Objectives: Analyze the electric current of solar energy from renewable energy based on control system requirements; Analyzing environmental (external) factors in the Dome solar dryer; Designing an IoT-based control system; Knowing the temperature and humidity in the Dome solar dryer room; Determining the water content of coffee beans produced by the Dome dryer to support sustainable agrotourism. Uses or Benefits of Research: Application of Renewable Energy Technology, especially Solar Photo Voltaic (PV); Practical knowledge and technology for the community on the Solar Drayer Dome; Knowing the Solar Panel System from Renewable Energy with Remote Control (IoT) Control System to obtain the right temperature for drying coffee; Obtaining the correct water content value in coffee products from dome dryers to support sustainable agrotourism. Research Method: carried out in stages, namely observation and installation of supporting equipment for collecting data directly in the field (Experimental). Research results: Solar panels convert solar energy into electrical energy. Solar panels produce Direct Current (DC) electricity or direct current; Reducing carbon emissions: PLTS produces electricity without emitting greenhouse gases such as CO2, which contributes to global warming.

Library Design and Academic Performance: Implications on Students’ Engagement

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Libraries play a crucial role in shaping students’ engagement and academic success, not only by providing access to resources but also through the quality of their physical environment. This study determined the influence of library design on students’ engagement and academic performance. A total of 252 first-year students enrolled in Academic Year 2024–2025 were selected using the Taro Yamane formula and random sampling. A descriptive-correlational research design was used, and data were gathered through a structured survey questionnaire. Descriptive statistics such as frequency, percentage, mean, and standard deviation were utilized, along with multiple regression analysis to examine relationships among the variables. Findings revealed that students rated the library design—specifically in terms of physical layout and organization, lighting and acoustics, ergonomics, technology infrastructure, and green spaces—as generally very good. Academic performance, measured through GPA, and library engagement, assessed through library visits, resource utilization, facility use, and program participation, both received most of the time ratings. Regression results showed that physical layout and organization, green spaces or nature integration, and lighting and acoustics significantly influenced student engagement. However, when taken in isolation, ergonomics, technology infrastructure and GPA did not show significant influence. The positive average rating for library design and engagement suggest that librarians implement programs and activities that leverage well-rated design features to further enhance student engagement.

High-speed resistance training Vs Low-speed resistance Training on Functional Capacity and Muscle Performance Among Post Menopausal Women

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Objective: To examine the effects of 12 weeks of high-speed resistance training (RT) versus low-speed RT on muscle strength [one repetition of maximum leg-press (1RMLP) and bench-press (1RMBP), plus dominant (HGd) and non-dominant maximum isometric handgrip], power), ball throwing (BT) and, functional performance [8-foot up-and-go test (UG) and sit-to-stand test (STS)], and perceived quality of life in older women.

Methods: 90 older women were divided into a high-speed RT group [EG, n = 30 ], a low-speed RT group [SG, n = 30] and a control group [CG, n = 30]. The SG and EG were submitted to a similar 12-week RT program [3 sets of 10  reps at 40–75% of the one-repetition maximum (1 < RM) and BT] using slow, controlled (3 s) concentric muscle actions for the SG and using fast, explosive (< 1 s) concentric muscle actions for the EG (20% less work per exercise without BT).

Results: The dependent variable improved in both RT groups over the course of the 12-week training period in small to large clinically significant ways, however there was a significant difference between the EG and SG for the performance changes in BT and UG (28% vs 23%, 21%vs 13% p<0.01 respectively). for the CG, no notable alteration were noted.

Conclusion: While a high-speed RT program produces larger improvements in muscular power and functional task performance, both low-speed and high-speed RT therapies are successful in enhancing functional capacity, muscle performance  and quality of life in older women.

Factors Affecting Audit Quality in Medan City Inspectorate

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This study aims to analyze the influence of competence, integrity and work experience on audit quality at the Medan City Inspectorate. The type of quantitative descriptive research is the design in this study. The quantitative descriptive research method is a conscious and systematic effort to obtain solutions to a problem and/or obtain more complete and in-depth information related to the phenomena that occur by following the research stages with a quantitative approach. This study emphasizes certain indicators that must be met. The population used in this study were all APIPs in the Medan City Inspectorate, totaling 55 people consisting of 34 functional auditor officials and 21 P2UPD officials. The data in this study used primary data collected by distributing questionnaires to all 55 respondents. The data analysis techniques used in this study were descriptive statistical analysis and PLS-SEM Statistical Analysis. Based on the calculation results, it was found that competence has a positive effect on audit quality at the Medan City Inspectorate. Integrity has a positive effect on audit quality at the Medan City Inspectorate. And work experience has a positive effect on audit quality at the Medan City Inspectorate.