Yield and Quality Aspects of ‘Sra Roucha’ Seedless Grapes as Affected by Gibberellic Acid

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‘Sra Roucha’ is an early ripening seedless variety grown successfully under Steppe climate of Afghanistan. Its main problems are lower yield and quality, in terms of, cluster compactness, berry size and firmness. This experiment was undertaken for three growing seasons (2015-2017) at Ordokhan research station in Herat province of Afghanistan to investigate the effect of GA3 on yield, cluster and berry characters as well as sensory features. Treatments were: control, 10mg/L GA3 pre-bloom; 20mg/L GA3 pre-bloom; 10mg/L GA3 at 40% bloom; 20mg/L GA3 at 40% bloom; 10mg/L GA3 at 40% bloom + 10mg/L GA3 at 80% bloom; 20mg/L GA3 at 40% bloom + 20mg/L GA3 at 80% bloom; 10mg/L GA3 pre-bloom + 60 mg/L GA3 at 4 mm berry-size stage; 10mg/L GA3 pre-bloom + 60mg/L GA3 at 4 mm berry-size stage). Each treatment was replicated thrice with one vine per replicate. The experiment was run as split-plot in the frame of randomized complete block design. Data pertinent with sensory attributes were analyzed by Friedman’s non-parametric two-way ANOVA. Results showed that GA3 treatments significantly affected yield, cluster length, weight and compactness, berry diameter, berry length and berry TSS, color, taste and firmness. Application of 20 mg/L GA3 before flowering plus 60 mg/L GA3 at 4 mm berry-size stage, resulted in higher yield, cluster and berry characteristics as well as berry sensory features. Therefore, GA3 (20 mg/L pre-bloom + 60 mg/L at 4mm berry-size stage) is the reasonable technique for enhancing yield and quality aspects of ‘Sra Roucha’ seedless grapes.

Water Quality Assessment of Lower Usuma Dam Water from Treatment plant to points of Consumption in Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria

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This study investigated and compared the bacteriological, physicochemical and heavy metals concentrations of drinking water quality of Lower Usuma Dam from treatment plant to the points of consumption in three Area Councils (Bwari, Abuja Municipal and Gwagwalada) of the Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria.  Most probable number technique was employed for coliform detection. Molecular characterization of isolated bacteria was carried out. Seven out of the 26 water samples analyzed in this study were contaminated in the range of 7 MPN/100ml to >23 MPN/100ml. Physicochemical parameters such as colour, pH, temperature, turbidity, total dissolved solids (TDS), total hardness, electrical conductivity, total alkalinity and seven heavy metals were also determined using Atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Results showed that Bwari had the highest value for colour, 16.67 Pt.Co while AMAC had the least with 1.00 Pt. Co, Gwagwalada had the highest pH value (7.33±0.12) and Bwari the lowest pH of 6.77±0.06. Bwari also had highest temperature of 30.23±2.80oC while AMAC recorded the least (27.29±0.26oC). Turbidity ranged from 1.86 to 2.83 NTU. The highest level of the other parameters [(TDS 54.27 mg/L, conductivity 90.10 µs/cm, total hardness 34.00 mg/L, total alkalinity 28.00 mg/L, Cl– 20.82 mg/L)] was observed in water samples from Gwagwalada Area Council. Gwagwalada recorded the highest values for iron and zinc at 0.09mg/l and 0.003mg/l respectively. Copper concentration was highest in AMAC (0.043mg/l) and lowest in Bwari area council (0.007mg/l). There was no significant difference (p>0.05) in the concentration of Cr detected in all the water samples. There is need for provision of adequate sanitation facilities and improvement on monitoring of distribution system in order to maintain drinking water quality and prevent water borne disease outbreaks.

Influences of Historical and Anthropogenic Factors on the Dynamics of Reconstitution of Post-Cultivation Vegetation in the Sub-Sudanese Zone: The Case of the Department of Dianra, North-West Côte D’ivoire

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Prior knowledge of vegetation dynamics, including post-crop recovery dynamics, is necessary for rational and sustainable management of land assets. This study was initiated to assess the influence of historical and anthropogenic factors on post-cultivation reconstitution in the Dianra Department. To this end, information on the history and post-cultivation human activities was collected from farmers. The Phytoecological and dendrometric data were collected using the surface botanical method in the post-cultivation plots. In total, 105 plots of 400 m² were planted in post-cultivation plots between 1 and 32 years old. The influence of historical and anthropogenic factors was assessed using an Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA), in which the functional traits of the species and the structural attributes of the plots were considered as the variables to be explained and the historical and anthropogenic factors as the explanatory variables. This analysis shows that post-cultivation reconstitution in the sub-Sudanese environment is subject to the influence of several factors, the most perceptible of which are: age, number of years of cultivation, grazed area, cultivation history, groundnut cultivation as the last crop, and cultivation technique by horse and cart. The age, groundnut cultivation as the last crop and the Open Forest/Wooded Savannah cultivation history favoured reconstitution. In contrast, a high number of years of cultivation, grazing and ploughing by horse and cart were unfavourable to reconstitution.

Diversity of Learning Opportunities and Learning Innovation in Mattering Digital Literacy: The Role of Digital Storytelling

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This study aims to explore the intricate relationships among Diversity of Learning Opportunities, Learning Innovation, Digital Storytelling, and Digital Literacy in early childhood education in Indonesia. Employing a quantitative approach with Likert-scale surveys, the research involved 250 participants from kindergarten settings in Pandeglang, Banten. The study found that diverse learning opportunities significantly impact both Digital Storytelling and Digital Literacy. Learning Innovation positively influences Digital Storytelling and Digital Literacy. Moreover, Digital Storytelling emerges as a mediator, channeling the influence of both Diversity of Learning Opportunities and Learning Innovation on Digital Literacy. The theoretical implications enrich our understanding of the interconnectedness of these elements in early childhood education. Practically, the findings guide educators and policymakers in fostering digital literacy through diverse learning experiences, innovative teaching practices, and the promotion of digital storytelling. The study’s limitations include a specific geographical focus and reliance on quantitative data. Recommendations include expanding research contexts, incorporating qualitative methods, and collaborative efforts for effective strategies in early childhood digital literacy development. Overall, this research contributes valuable insights to the dynamic landscape of early childhood education in the digital era.

The Influence of Total Service Quality Strategy (TQS) and Pharmacy Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction and Patient Family Involvement in the Blud Pharmacy Installation at Tamiang Layang Regional General Hospital, East Barito Regency

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The Influence of Total Service Quality Strategy (TQS) and Pharmacy Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction and Patient Family Involvement in the BLUD Pharmacy Installation at Tamiang Layang Regional General Hospital, East Barito Regency. This study aims to examine the influence of Total Service Quality Strategy (TQS) and Pharmacy Service Quality on Patient Satisfaction and Patient Family Involvement as intervening variables in the Family of Patients Installed in the BLUD Pharmacy Installation at Tamiang Layang Regional General Hospital, East Barito Regency. The population in this study was 118 people, data was taken from questionnaires distributed to respondents. Data were analyzed using SmartPLS Version 3. The results of the study explained that the Total Service Quality Strategy (TQS) had a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction, Pharmacy Service Quality had a positive and significant effect on patient satisfaction, the Total Service Quality Strategy (TQS) had a positive and significant effect on patient family involvement, Pharmacy Service Quality has a positive and significant influence on patient family involvement, Patient satisfaction has a positive and significant influence on patient family involvement, patient satisfaction mediates the influence of Total Service Quality Strategy (TQS) on patient family involvement, Patient satisfaction mediates the influence of service quality pharmacy towards the involvement of patient families in the BLUD pharmacy installation at Tamiang Layang Regional General Hospital, East Barito Regency.

Can Technology Initiate The Enhancement of Digital Literacy in Early Childhood? Evidence From Indonesia

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This research aims to investigate the impact of technology, parental involvement, and educator support on the digital literacy enhancement of young children in Indonesia. A mixed-methods approach was employed, combining surveys, interviews, and document reviews. The research confirmed several key findings: effective use of technology significantly influences digital literacy in early childhood; parental involvement and educator support play pivotal roles in shaping a supportive digital learning environment. Furthermore, the study revealed that access to technology moderates the relationships between these factors and digital literacy enhancement, emphasizing the need for equitable technology access. This study contributes to our understanding of how technology, family involvement, and educator guidance collectively shape young children’s digital literacy. It underscores the importance of fostering effective digital learning environments and ensuring inclusive access to technology. The findings have practical implications for educators, parents, and policymakers in their efforts to promote responsible and safe technology use in early childhood education.

The Study on Exercise as a Boost for the Health Promotion of the Elderly in Selected Urban Area in Porur

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Aim: the present study aims to exercise as a boost for the health promotion of the elderly in selected area in pour.

Methods and Materials: A quasi experimental research design was used for this present study. Total 60samples were collected using non probability sampling technique. The demographic variable and pre posttest level of health status elderly was assessed using structured questionaries’ and, followed by that data was gathered and analyzed. descriptive and inferential statistics.

Results: the results the study shows significant association with health of elderly in posttest p<0.01.

Conclusion: The study concludes that there was a relationship between the effect of exercise on elderly to accomplish to improve the health of elderly.

The Study to Assess the Prevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia and Associated Risk Factors among Women

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Aim: The present study aims to assess the Prevalence of Iron Deficiency Anemia and Associated Risk factors among women at SMCH.

Methods and Materials: A descriptive research design was used for the present study. A total 50 samples were collected using quota sampling technique. The demographic variable and level of prevalence of iron deficiency was assessed using structured questioner and, followed by that data was gathered and analyzed.

Results: The results the study revealed that there is a significant association with level of prevalence of iron anemia and associate risk factors among women at p<0.05.

Conclusion: Thus, the present study assessed the prevalence of iron anemia and associate risk factors among women and it was evident there is a lack of awareness and knowledge.

Product and Pricing Strategy in the Virtual Space Platform: A Case Study of “Vuturist”

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Navigating through the dynamic landscape of Virtual Platforms, this study delves into the intricacies of Market Trends and strategic positioning, with a focus on Vuturist, a participant in this competitive sector. The background of the study is anchored in the swift technological progress and shifts in consumer preferences. The research stages involve an in-depth analysis of the market, Vuturist’s offerings, and the strategic implications of emerging trends. TThe primary objective is to furnish strategic recommendations that fortify Vuturist’s sustained growth and relevance in the market.

The methodology encompasses a comprehensive review of market trends, the competitive landscape, and Vuturist’s internal capabilities. The research unveils insights into the demand for customizable virtual spaces and the necessity for Technological Integration. The findings spotlight avenues for Vuturist to enhance its Product Strategy and adapt its Pricing Models to align with market expectations.

This study’s scientific contribution is manifested in its in-depth analysis and strategic recommendations tailored for the virtual platform domain. By addressing the research problem and objectives, and clearly outlining the contributions to the scientific community, the research offers a holistic perspective beneficial not only for Vuturist but also for other stakeholders in the industry.

The Influence of Job Stress and Work Environment on Employee Performance at PT Majuperkasa Indonesia in Bati-Bati, Tanah Laut Regency

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Employee performance is the most important part in supporting every company performance activity, so every employee needs to be aware that they have a responsibility to the company for the results of their work. This research aims to examine the influence of work stress and the work environment partially and simultaneously on employee performance and to look for variables that dominantly influence the performance of PT Majuperkasa Indonesia employees in Bati-bati, Tanah Laut Regency. This type of research is quantitative, the population in this sample are employees of PT Majuperkasa Indonesia. Determining the number of samples used the Slovin method with a sample size of 74 respondents. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation and distribution of questionnaires. The instrument used was a Likert scale model questionnaire with the data analysis used was multiple linear regression analysis. The results of this research indicate that work stress does not have a significant effect on the performance of PT Majuperkasa Indonesia employees, while the work environment has a significant effect on the performance of PT Majuperkasa Indonesia employees. Work stress and the work environment simultaneously influence the performance of PT Majuperkasa Indonesia employees. The work environment has a dominant influence on the performance of PT Majuperkasa Indonesia employees.