Articles

A Clinical and Radiographical Study on Augmentation of Fracture Healing in Long Bones of Dogs Using Synthetic Nanohydroxyapatite

Long bone fractures in six dogs were stabilized with intramedullary pinning and synthetic nanohydroxyapatite (Nha) graft material was deposited at the fracture site intra-operatively. The fractures were classified according to AO ASIF method of classification and the outcome of open reduction and internal fixation was evaluated based on clinical and radiological studies, on 7th, 15th, 30th and 45th post- operative days. Post-operative weight bearing and angulation and lameness grading, radiographic evaluation for alignment and implant stability were also evaluated. The stabilization technique proved to be satisfactory in all the cases. The radiographic score indicated better long bone fracture healing with Nha alone as a graft.

Plant-Based Therapies for Atopic Dermatitis Management: A Review

Dermatological issues pose a frequent challenge for small clinical practitioners, presenting a spectrum of conditions encompassing otitis, pyoderma, anal sac problems, flea allergy, and atopic dermatitis (AD). Atopic Dermatitis (AD) is a chronic and recurring skin condition characterized by distributed skin lesions. In recent decades, researchers have shown a keen interest in AD due to its increased prevalence in developed countries. While various treatment strategies, including biological and immune modulators, are available for AD, each has certain limitations. Researchers have exhibited a significant interest in managing AD with herbal medicines. The use of herbal drugs for AD could potentially eliminate local and systemic adverse effects associated with long-term corticosteroid use, as well as reduce the high cost of therapy with biological drugs. This review discusses traditional East Asian herbal medicines as well as scientific data related to newer herbal extracts or compositions for the treatment of AD. The paper also delves into in vivo animal models and in vitro cell cultures that have been investigated with herbal medicines to establish a potential role in the treatment of AD. In conclusion, herbal medicines could serve as a better and safer complementary and alternative treatment option for AD.