Abstract :
Background: It is essential that dentists should have an adequate knowledge of professional Indemnity insurance to safeguard themselves.
Aim: To assess the knowledge and attitude of dental practitioners about professional indemnity insurance (PII) in Davangere district.
Materials and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted involving data collection from 101 dental practitioners in Davangere district at their respective clinics using a pretested, validated, investigator‑administered closed‑ended 10 items questionnaire. Statistical significance was set at P < 0.05. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, version 21 (IBM Corp., Armonk, N.Y., USA) was used for statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics were generated in terms of percentages and chi square test was used to compare the responses across groups.
Results: The mean age of participants was 41.4±8.1 years. Majority of the participants were females (51.5%) and qualified with a masters degree (70.3%). Majority did not have a professional indemnity insurance (PII) (69.3%) as they were unaware of it (51.5%). Many (56.4%) were informed about PII by their professional colleagues. Around 51.5% felt that it was not mandatory to have a PII. Around 83.2% maintained patient records and around 76.2% paid compensation to their patients for negligent dental practice.
Conclusion: Majority of dental practioners in Davanagere district did not have Professional Indemnity Insurance as many were unaware about it.
Keywords :
Compensation, Dental practice, Dentists, Patients, Professional indemnity.References :
- Agarwal S, Agarwal SS. Professional indemnity insurance vis-à-vis. Medical J Indian Acad Forensic Med 2009;31:73-6
- Enright WI, Jess DC. Insurance Practitioners Library Professional Indemnity Insurance Law. 2nd London: Sweet and Maxwell Publisher; 2007. p. 3-76.
- Acharya A, Savitha JK, Nadagoudar S. Professional negligence in dental practice: Potential for civil and criminal liability in J Forensic Dent Sci 2009;1:2-7.
- Bhanushali V, Shivakumar KM, Patil S, Kadashetti V. Knowledge, attitude, and practice of professional indemnity insurance among dental practitioners in Maharashtra State, India.JICDRO. 2018 Jan 1;10(1):17.
- Gupta D, Thomas S, Dagli R, Solanki J, Bhateja GA, Mahajan R. Professional indemnity insurance used among graduated and post graduated dental surgeons in Mumbai city, J Health Res Rev 2014;1:44-8
- Yashoda R, Puranik MP, Kumar V, Farhanaz F. Dental practitioners’ perspectives about the CPA, informed consent, and professional indemnity insurance in Bengaluru city: A cross-sectional study. J Indian Assoc Public Health Dent 2017;15:225-9.
- Wormley J, Anderson R, Legant P. Malpractice insurance: What you need to know. J Oncol Pract. 2007;3(5):274-7.
- Shibu Dental insurance in India: An overview. Int J Dent Health Sci 2014;1:788-95.
- Mahajan A, Bedi R, Mahajan P. Dental indemnity in India-A missing link. Dentistry. 2014 Jan 1;4(9):1.
- Seshappa KN, Shruthi R, Puttegowda AK. Professional Indemnity Insurance for Dental Practitioners in India. J Health Sci Res 2018;9(2):38-40.
- Shetty VB. Professional indemnity. J Dent Res Rev 2015;2:107-8.
- Ward P. Indemnity in the spotlight. British Dental Journal. 2019 Jan;226(1):1-.4