Abstract :
Disposable plastic pollution has become one of the biggest environmental issues. It is evident that single-use plastic products are cheap, versatile, lightweight, resistant, easily available everywhere, which has made them very popular among people around the globe.
However, in many countries, single-use plastic shopping bags are the main source of rubbish, causing pollution impacting the environment and biodiversity. Although a lot of people understand harmful effects of plastic pollution, most people still keep using single-use plastic products. Due to these problems, our study aims to 1) understand the relationship between awareness about plastic pollution and the use of disposable plastic products, 2) explore students’ behaviors, knowledge, and awareness in reducing global warming caused by the overuse of plastic products, 3) observe the students’ attitude toward the impacts of disposable plastic pollution, and 4) raise participants’ awareness about environmental issues among a group of Thai high school students. Data were collected using a questionnaire asking about participants’ global warming knowledge, behaviors, and opinions about plastic usage. Survey samples, including Triamudomsuksanomklao students, were randomly selected through a random sampling method with a total of 307 students (100 males, 182 females, and 25 others). The majority of participants understood how harmful plastic pollution is to the environment. Our results revealed that participants’ knowledge and awareness were at high levels. Nevertheless, statistical analyses showed that there is a significant correlation between the level of awareness about plastic pollution and behavioral change, i.e. trying to avoid and reduce the use of one-time plastic bags or stop using plastic straws.
Keywords :
awareness, disposable plastics, global warming, high school students, plastic pollution, single-use plasticReferences :
- Laville, Sandra. “Single-Use Plastics a Serious Climate Change Hazard, Study Warns.” The Guardian, Guardian News and Media, 15 May 2019; retrieved in October 2020 – www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/may/15/single-use-plastics- a-serious-climate-change-hazard-study-warns.
- Parker, Laura. “The World’s Plastic Pollution Crisis Explained.” Plastic Pollution Facts and Information, 7 June 2019; ; retrieved in October 2020 – nationalgeographic.com/environment/habitats/plastic-pollution/.
- “Single Use Plastics.” Survey; retrieved in October 2020 – surveymonkey.com/r/8MBFLTK.
- Naiyapatana, Wassana. “Knowledge, Consciousness, and Behaviors in Reducing Global Warming of Nursing Students, the Royal Thai Army Nursing College*.” Knowledge, Consciousness, and Behaviors in Reducing Global Warming of Nursing Students, the Royal Thai Army Nursing College,
- Turner and Carlson. “International Journal of Testing.” Indexes of Item-Objective Congruence for Multidimensional Items, June 2003; retrieved in October 2020 – https://researchgate.net/publication/247502723_Indexes_of_Item-Objective_Congruence_for_ Multidimensional_Items.
- Bonett and Wright. “Journal of Organizational Behavior.” Cronbach’s alpha reliability: Interval estimation, hypothesis testing, and sample size planning, October 2014; retrieved in October 2020 –https://www.researchgate.net/publication/266798982_Cronbach%27s_alpha_reliabilit y_Interval_estimation_hypothesis_ testing_and_sample_size_planning.
- Ahmet A, Selcan T, Lokman T, Sureyya A, Bekir F. Environmental awareness level of secondary school students: A case study in Balikesir (Turkiye). Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2014;14:1208-14
- Dhanya C H, Mrs. Pankajam. R. Environmental awareness secondary school International Journal of Research – GRANTHAALAYAH. 2017;5:22-6
- Mohammad, Eman, Anas, Mina, Fatima, Shaikha. Survey on awareness and attitudes of secondary school students regarding plastic pollution: implications for environmental education and public health in Sharjah city, UAE. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2017.
- Medhi R. Environmental awareness among high school students of Kamrup district. International Journal of basic and applied research. 2018;8:648-53
- Mwazvita T.B, Ross N, Hulisani M, Lenin D, Amanda M, Current M, et al. Is awareness on plastic pollution being raised in schools? Understanding perceptions of primary and secondary school educators. Sustainability. 2020;12:1-17