Abstract :
With this research, we want to better understand how exchange rates, interest rates, Indonesian coal reference prices, and oil prices about the valuation of coal firms that are publicly traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2018-2023. Using a quantitative approach and multiple linear regression analysis, this research evaluates the effect on firm value. The analytical results demonstrate that exchange rates significantly impact firms value, while interest rates, coal reference and oil prices with firm value. Based on these findings, it is recommended that coal companies focus more on risk management related to fluctuations in exchange rates to enhance firm value.
Keywords :
exchange rate, Firm value, HBA, Interest, Oil price.References :
- Dawwas, J. A., & Sundari, S. (2023). The Effect of Reference Coal Price, Dividend Policy and Profitability on Firm Value with Stock Price as Intervening Variable. Journal of Accounting Applications, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.29303/jaa.v8i1.323
- Gunawan, I., Pituringsih, E., & Widiastuty, E. (2019). Analysis of Factors Affecting the Value of Manufacturing Companies Listed on the IDX for the 2014-2016 Period. In I. Gunawan, E. Pituringsih, & E. Widiastuty, E-Journal of Accounting (p. 2396). Udayana University. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2019.v26.i03.p27
- Pahlevy, R., Thamrin, S., Ahmad, I., & Nugroho, F. B. (2024). The Future of Coal Utilisation as an Energy Source in Indonesia. Journal of New & Renewable Energy, 5(3), 50-60. https://doi.org/10.14710/jebt.2024.22973
- Prasada, M. D., & Pangestuti, I. R. D. (2022). Analysis of the Effect of World Oil price, Coal Price, Gold Price, Inflation, and Exchange Rate on JCI. Diponegoro Journal of Management, 11(6).
- Pratama, A. B. (2023). Analysis of Macroeconomic Fundamentals: Inflation Rate, Exchange Rate and Crude Oil price on the Value of State-Owned Enterprises (SOEs) with Profitability as an Intervening Variable (Empirical Study on State-Owned Enterprises (B. Semen Indonesia International University.
- Safitri, A., Anggraini, D., Hatahuruk, M. S., & Batubara, M. (2024). Analysis of the Effect of Monetary Policy on Indonesia’s International Trade. Economic Reviews Journal, 3(3), 22000-22207. https://doi.org/10.56709/mrj (Gunawan, 2019).v3i3.351
- Savitri, K. K., & Ramantha, I. W. (2019). The Effect of Risk Based Bank Rating Components on Banking Firm Value. In K. K. Savitri & I. W. Ramantha, E-Journal of Accounting (Vol. 29, Issue 2, p. 883). Udayana University. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2019.v29.i02.p29
- Safitri, W. D., & Hartati, R. (2020). The Effect of Exchange Rate, Production and Price on Coal Export Volume in Bengkulu Province. Journal of Business and Economics, 11(1), 57-68.
- Samudra, Y. P., & Widyawati, N. (2019). The Effect of Inflation, Interest Rates, and Exchange Rates on Firm Value. Journal of Management Science and Research, 7(8).
- Septiawan, I. (2018). Analysis of Increases and Changes in Volatility of Reference Coal Prices and Newcastle Export Index Coal Prices. Accounting Research Media2, 6(2).
- Steven, Y. (2020). The Effect of Crude Oil Commodity Prices, Exchange Rates, Investment, and Business Risk on Firm Value in the Basic and Similar Metal Subsector Manufacturing Industry Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014 – 2018. S1 Thesis, Atma Jaya University Yogyakarta.