Abstract :
This study aims to analyze the impact of Sharia inclusion and financial ratios on the stock performance of companies listed in the SRI-Kehati Index during the period 2014-2019. The SRI-Kehati Index reflects companies committed to socially and environmentally responsible investment. Using panel data regression methods, this study evaluates how financial ratios such as the DAR , P/E , and ROE affect stock prices. Macroeconomic variables like Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and inflation are used as control variables. The results indicate that being Sharia-compliant doesn’t significantly impact stock prices. Similarly, the DAR didn’t have a significant effect. On the other hand, the return-on-equity ratio had a positive significant impact on stock prices, showing that good management and strong financial health boost investor confidence and market performance. Conversely, the P/E ratio had a negative significant impact, likely because high P/E ratios raise concerns about overvaluation and the sustainability of high stock prices relative to earnings.
Keywords :
DAR, financial ratios, P/E, ROE, Sharia Inclusion, SRI-Kehati Index, Stock Performance.References :
- Asutay, M., Wang, Y., & Avdukic, A. (2021). Examining the performance of Islamic and conventional stock indices: A Comparative analysis. Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, 29(2), 327–355. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10690-021-09351-7
- Rejeb, A. B., & Arfaoui, M. (2019). Do Islamic stock indexes outperform conventional stock indexes? A state space modeling approach. European Journal of Management and Business Economics, 28(3), 301–322. https://doi.org/10.1108/ejmbe-08-2018-0088
- Abduh, Muhamad. (2020). Volatility of Malaysian conventional and Islamic indices: does financial crisis matter?. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research. 11. 1-11. 10.1108/JIABR-07-2017-0103.
- Sharma, G. D., Tiwari, A. K., Talan, G., & Jain, M. (2021). Revisiting the sustainable versus conventional investment dilemma in COVID-19 times. Energy Policy, 156, 112467. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enpol.2021.112467
- Jain, M., Sharma, G. D., & Srivastava, M. (2019). Can sustainable investment yield better financial returns: A comparative study of ESG indices and MSCI indices. Risks, 7(1), 15. https://doi.org/10.3390/risks7010015
- Gunawan, I., Firdaus, M., Siregar, H., & Siregar, M. E. (2021). WHAT MAKES INDONESIA’S SUSTAINABLE INVESTMENT BETTER THAN SHARIAH AND LIQUID? Jurnal Aplikasi Bisnis Dan Manajemen. https://doi.org/10.17358/jabm.7.1.202
- Evans, R. (2023). Verifying model assumptions and testing normality. Veterinary Surgery, 53(1), 17-17. https://doi.org/10.1111/vsu.14034
- Ramirez, I. (2023). The impact of the covid-19 pandemic on the offer of dental care in the public service of a brazilian medium-sized county. Archives of Health Investigation, 12(1), 153-160. https://doi.org/10.21270/archi.v12i1.5803
- Kim, H., Kim, H., Park, S., Park, H., & Lee, S. (2018). Development of site index curves and height-dbh growth model oflarix kaempferifor deogyu mountain in south korea. Forest Science and Technology, 14(3), 145-150. https://doi.org/10.1080/21580103.2018.1482793
- Hernández, O., Paula, A., Possetti, G., Cantão, M., & Aisse, M. (2021). Quali-quantitative characterization of biogas with the temporal behavior of organic load on wastewater treatment plant with upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactors through measurement in full‑scale systems. Revista Brasileira De Ciências Ambientais (Online), 56(4), 621-629. https://doi.org/10.5327/z217694781059
- Souza, R. (2023). Teaching descriptive statistics and hypothesis tests measuring water density. Journal of Chemical Education, 100(11), 4438-4448. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.3c00402
- Hoechle, D. (2007). Robust standard errors for panel regressions with cross–sectional dependence.. https://doi.org/10.22004/ag.econ.119278
- Wang, L., Chu, Z., & Chen, Z. (2019). How does ceo regulatory focus matter? the impacts of ceo promotion and prevention focus on firm strategic change. Group & Organization Management, 45(3), 386-416. https://doi.org/10.1177/1059601119891268
- Lestari, K. (2023). Do female directors influence firm value? the mediating role of green innovation. Gender in Management an International Journal, 39(2), 255-273. https://doi.org/10.1108/gm-08-2022-0281
- Daniel‐Vasconcelos, V., Ribeiro, M., & Crisóstomo, V. (2022). Does gender diversity moderate the relationship between csr committees and sustainable development goals disclosure? evidence from latin american companies. Rausp Management Journal, 57(4), 434-456. https://doi.org/10.1108/rausp-02-2022-0063
- Ali, B. (2013). The impact of selected micro and macroeconomic variables on the stock prices of emerging stock market: A case of Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE). Interdisciplinary Journal of Research in Business, 1, 08-16
- Darami, A. bt I., Shahidan, A. S. B., & Romli, N. bt. (2022). The Determinants of Share Price on Commercial Bank in Bursa Malaysia. International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 12(9), 593-605.
- Basarda, R. F., Moeljadi, M., & Indrawati, N. K. (2018). Macro and micro determinants of stock return companies in lq-45 index. Jurnal Keuangan Dan Perbankan, 22(2). https://doi.org/10.26905/jkdp.v22i2.1439
- Hambali, A. and Adhariani, D. (2022). Sustainability performance at stake during covid-19 pandemic? evidence from sharia-compliant companies in emerging markets. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 14(1), 80-99. https://doi.org/10.1108/jiabr-01-2022-0014
- Hati, S., Prasetyo, M., & Hendranastiti, N. (2022). Sharia vs non-sharia compliant: which gives much higher financial-based brand equity to the companies listed in the indonesian stock market?. Journal of Islamic Marketing, 14(9), 2167-2187. https://doi.org/10.1108/jima-08-2021-0251
- Amala, K. and Jahja, J. (2022). Analysis of the indication of islamic label on good corporate governance (gcg) of islamic entities in indonesia.. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.27-7-2021.2316888
- Fama, E. F. (1981). Stock Returns, Real Activity, Inflation, and Money. The American Economic Review, 71(4), 545–565. http://www.jstor.org/stable/1806180
- Adusei, M. (2014). The inflation-stock market returns nexus: evidence from the ghana stock exchange. Journal of Economics and International Finance, 6(2), 38-46. https://doi.org/10.5897/jeif2013.0556
- Anari, A. and Kolari, J. (2001). Stock prices and inflation. The Journal of Financial Research, 24(4), 587-602. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6803.2001.tb00832.x
- Luintel, K. and Paudyal, K. (2006). Are common stocks a hedge against inflation?. The Journal of Financial Research, 29(1), 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-6803.2006.00163.x