Abstract :
This quantitative study investigates the connections between knowledge management, business processes, and service quality. The study examines how corporate procedures directly affect service quality and how the outside environment affects it. It also looks into how knowledge management affects business processes and customer service quality. A sample of the medical industry in Tangerang City, Indonesia, received surveys, and 12 complete replies were examined. The results show that while the external environment significantly affects service quality, business practices do not directly influence it. The relationship between business processes and service quality is moderated by knowledge management, underscoring the significance of efficiently utilising organisational knowledge resources. These results point to the necessity of a comprehensive service quality improvement strategy that considers outside variables and employs efficient knowledge management techniques. Future research should overcome drawbacks like sample biases and explore these correlations using a variety of approaches and larger samples.
Keywords :
External Environmental, Knowledge Management., Process Business, Service QualityReferences :
- Adeleke, A. Q., Bahaudin, A. Y., Kamaruddeen, A. M., Bamgbade, J. A., Salimon, M. G., Khan, M. W. A., & Sorooshian, S. (2018). The influence of organizational external factors on construction risk management among Nigerian construction companies. Safety and Health at Work, 9(1), 115–124.
- Agrawal, V. (2012). Managing the diversified team: challenges and strategies for improving performance. Team Performance Management: An International Journal, 18(7/8), 384–400.
- Albrecht, S. L., Bakker, A. B., Gruman, J. A., Macey, W. H., & Saks, A. M. (2015). Employee engagement, human resource management practices and competitive advantage. Journal of Organizational Effectiveness: People and Performance, 2(1), 7–35. https://doi.org/10.1108/JOEPP-08-2014-0042
- Anshari, M., Almunawar, M. N., Lim, S. A., & Al-Mudimigh, A. (2019). Customer relationship management and big data enabled: Personalization & customization of services. Applied Computing and Informatics, 15(2), 94–101.
- Czinkota, M. R., Kotabe, M., Vrontis, D., Shams, S. M. R., Czinkota, M. R., Kotabe, M., Vrontis, D., & Shams, S. M. R. (2021). Understanding the market environment and the competition. Marketing Management: Past, Present and Future, 91–134.
- Daraei, M. R., Karimi, O., & Vahidi, T. (2014). An analysis on the relation between strategic knowledge management and talent management strategy in profitability of the Southern Khorasan Electric Distribution Company (SKEDC). Global Journal of Management and Business, 1(2), 21–35.
- Darwin, C. (2017). Building a learning organization. Knowledge Solutions, 57(54), 78–99.
- Dong, T.-P., Hung, C.-L., & Cheng, N.-C. (2016). Enhancing knowledge sharing intention through the satisfactory context of continual service of knowledge management systems. Information Technology & People, 29(4), 807–829.
- Eidizadeh, R., Salehzadeh, R., & Chitsaz Esfahani, A. (2017). Analysing the role of business intelligence, knowledge sharing and organisational innovation on gaining competitive advantage. Journal of Workplace Learning, 29(4), 250–267.
- Gurl, E. (2017). SWOT analysis: A theoretical review.
- Hayaeian, S., Hesarzadeh, R., & Abbaszadeh, M. R. (2022). The impact of knowledge management strategies on the relationship between intellectual capital and innovation: evidence from SMEs. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 23(4), 765–798.
- Hole, G., Hole, A. S., & McFalone-Shaw, I. (2021). Digitalization in pharmaceutical industry: What to focus on under the digital implementation process? International Journal of Pharmaceutics: X, 3, 100095.
- Kale, R. B., Rohilla, P. P., Meena, M. S., & Wadkar, S. K. (2015). Information and communication technologies for agricultural knowledge management in India. Journal of Global Communication, 8(1), 16–22.
- Lin, H.-F. (2017). Antecedents and consequences of electronic supply chain management diffusion: The moderating effect of knowledge sharing. The International Journal of Logistics Management, 28(2), 699–718.
- Mirzaee, S., & Ghaffari, A. (2018). Investigating the impact of information systems on knowledge sharing. Journal of Knowledge Management, 22(3), 501–520.
- Ng, K. K. H., Chen, C.-H., Lee, C. K. M., Jiao, J. R., & Yang, Z.-X. (2021). A systematic literature review on intelligent automation: Aligning concepts from theory, practice, and future perspectives. Advanced Engineering Informatics, 47, 101246.
- Oakland, J., & Oakland, R. J. (2018). Statistical process control. Routledge.
- Orenga-Roglá, S., & Chalmeta, R. (2019). Methodology for the implementation of knowledge management systems 2.0: A case study in an oil and gas company. Business & Information Systems Engineering, 61, 195–213.
- Ozbekler, T. M., & Ozturkoglu, Y. (2020). Analysing the importance of sustainability‐oriented service quality in competition environment. Business Strategy and the Environment, 29(3), 1504–1516.
- Pakurár, M., Haddad, H., Nagy, J., Popp, J., & Oláh, J. (2019). The service quality dimensions that affect customer satisfaction in the Jordanian banking sector. Sustainability, 11(4), 1113.
- Pérez-Morón, J., Madan, S., Cheu, J. Y., Kee, D. M. H., Cheong, L. C., Chin, R., Cheng, J., & García, A. P. M. (2022). Effect of service quality and customer satisfaction on customer loyalty: A case study of Starbucks in Malaysia. International Journal of Tourism and Hospitality in Asia Pasific (IJTHAP), 5(1), 62–74.
- Rehman, J., Hawryszkiewycz, I., Sohaib, O., Namisango, F., & Dahri, A. S. (2022). Towards the knowledge-smart professional service firms: How high-performance work systems support the transformation. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 1–31.
- Rosemann, M., & vom Brocke, J. (2014). The six core elements of business process management. In Handbook on business process management 1: introduction, methods, and information systems (pp. 105–122). Springer.
- Santos, M. J., & Silva Bastos, C. (2021). The adoption of sustainable development goals by large Portuguese companies. Social Responsibility Journal, 17(8), 1079–1099.
- Schilke, O. (2014). On the contingent value of dynamic capabilities for competitive advantage: The nonlinear moderating effect of environmental dynamism. Strategic Management Journal, 35(2), 179–203.
- Srinivasan, R., & Swink, M. (2018). An investigation of visibility and flexibility as complements to supply chain analytics: An organizational information processing theory perspective. Production and Operations Management, 27(10), 1849–1867.
- Srivastava, S., & Prakash, G. (2019). Internal Service Quality: Insights from Healthcare Sector. Journal of Health Management, 21(2), 294–312.
- Susanti, E., Sule, E. T., & Sutisna, H. (2015). The impact of internal and external service quality (A case study among lecturers and students). Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 6(5 S5), 77.
- Syed, R., Suriadi, S., Adams, M., Bandara, W., Leemans, S. J. J., Ouyang, C., ter Hofstede, A. H. M., van de Weerd, I., Wynn, M. T., & Reijers, H. A. (2020). Robotic process automation: contemporary themes and challenges. Computers in Industry, 115, 103162.
- Thakur, R., & Workman, L. (2016). Customer portfolio management (CPM) for improved customer relationship management (CRM): Are your customers platinum, gold, silver, or bronze? Journal of Business Research, 69(10), 4095–4102.
- Urbach, N., & Röglinger, M. (2018). Introduction to digitalization cases: how organizations rethink their business for the digital age. In digitalization cases: how organizations rethink their business for the digital age (pp. 1–12). Springer.
- Vom Brocke, J., & Rosemann, M. (2014). Handbook on business process management 1: Introduction, methods, and information systems. Springer.
- Wang, C.-S., Lin, S.-L., Chou, T.-H., & Li, B.-Y. (2019). An integrated data analytics process to optimize data governance of non-profit organization. Computers in Human Behavior, 101, 495–505.
- Wang, Z., Wang, N., & Liang, H. (2014). Knowledge sharing, intellectual capital and firm performance. Management Decision, 52(2), 230–258. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-02-2013-0064
- William, O., Appiah, E. E., & Botchway, E. A. (2016). Assessment of customer expectation and perception of service quality delivery in Ghana commercial bank. Journal of Humanity, 4(1), 81–91.